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21

Figure 3:

Sulfur Compounds in Butane.

Figure 2:

The Rt®-Silica BOND PLOT column shows no large particle spikes, even with temperature and pressure variation.

15.8

pA

15.6

15.4

15.2

15.0

14.8

14.6

10

20

30

40

Time (min)

50

60

Approximately

1 pA

GC_PC1276

Column

: Rt®-Silica BOND, 30 m, 0.32 mm ID (cat.# 19785);

Injection:

split (split ratio 35:1); Liner: Sky® 2.0 mm ID straight inlet liner (cat.# 23313.1); Inj. Temp.: 250 °C;

Oven:

Oven Temp.: 50 °C to 250 °C at 35 °C/min (hold 5 min) to 50 °C at 70 °C/min;

Carrier Gas:

He, constant flow; Linear Velocity: 114 cm/sec;

Detector:

FID@ 260 °C;

Make-up Gas Flow Rate: 50 mL/min; Make-up Gas Type: N

2

; Hydrogen flow: 40 mL/min; Air flow: 400 mL/min; Data Rate: 10 Hz;

Instrument:

Agilent 7890A GC

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Time (min)

Excellent selectivity for sulfurs

in hydrocarbon streams!

Column

Rt®-Silica BOND, 30 m, 0.32 mm ID (cat.# 19785)

Sample

Conc.:

6 ppm in 100% butane

Injection

sample valve

Sample Loop Vol.:

250 µL

Inj. Temp.:

250 °C

Oven

Oven Temp.:

40 °C (hold 5 min) to 200 °C at 10 °C/min (hold 8 min)

Carrier Gas

He, constant flow

Flow Rate:

2 mL/min

Detector

PFPD from OI Analytical @ 250 °C

Element Mode:

sulfur

Instrument

Thermo Trace GC

Notes

This valve/loop injection employed a split injection technique.

Split flow was set to 40 mL/min.

Acknowledgement

Chromatogram courtesy of Jean-Louis Brix and Joeri Vercammen

(Global Analyser Solutions, Belgium)

Peaks

1. Carbonyl sulfide

2. Hydrogen sulfide

3. Butane

4. Carbon disulfide

5. Methyl mercaptan

6. Ethyl mercaptan

7. 1-Propanethiol

Rt®-Silica BOND Columns

(fused silica PLOT)

Description

temp. limits

cat.#

15 m, 0.32 mm ID

-80 to 260 °C

19784

30 m, 0.32 mm ID

-80 to 260 °C

19785

60 m, 0.32 mm ID

-80 to 260 °C

19786

Versatile Column for Many Applications

The new Rt®-Silica BOND column combines the retention, capacity,

and selectivity of traditional PLOT columns with virtually particle-free

performance and outstanding water resistance. Since water has only

a minimal impact on retention, water-containing samples can be ana-

lyzed without thermal conditioning between analyses. The bonded

silica surface provides excellent retention for light hydrocarbons,

permanent gases, and halocarbons, allowing for easy analysis of impu-

rities in light hydrocarbon streams. In addition to light hydrocarbon

analysis, the Rt®-Silica BOND column is especially selective for sulfur

compounds. Figure 3 illustrates the good separation of sulfur com-

pounds that can be achieved in butane.

In conclusion, the Rt®-Silica BOND column gives you the retention and

capacity you need from PLOT columns, along with good water resis-

tance and virtually particle-free operation. This provides the selectivity

and stability necessary for the highly reproducible analysis of hydro-

carbons, sulfur gases, and halogenated compounds. For additional

applications, visit

www.restek.com/ADV1517

Excellen selectivity

for sulfurs in

hydrocarbon streams!