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Chromatographic Properties
The innovative Biphenyl is Restek’s most popular LC stationary phase because it
is particularly adept at separating compounds that are hard to resolve or that elute
early on C18 and other phenyl chemistries. As a result, the rugged Raptor™ Biphenyl column
is extremely useful for fast separations in bioanalytical testing applications like drug and me-
tabolite analyses, especially those that require a mass spectrometer (MS). Increasing retention
of early-eluting compounds can limit ionization suppression, and the heightened selectivity
helps eliminate the need for complex mobile phases that are not well-suited for MS detection.
Column Characteristics:
Stationary Phase Category:
Phenyl (L11)
Ligand Type:
Biphenyl
Particle:
2.7 µm or 5 µm superficially
porous silica (SPP or “core-shell”)
Pore Size:
90 Å
Surface Area:
150 m
2
/g (2.7 µm)
or 100 m
2
/g (5 µm)
Recommended Usage:
pH range: 1.5–8.0
Maximum Temperature: 80 °C
Maximum Pressure: 600 bar / 8,700 psi
(2.7 µm) or 400 bar / 5,800 psi (5 µm)
Raptor™ Biphenyl LC Columns
(USP L11)
Si
CH
3
CH
3
O
Biphenyl
D
i
s
p
e
r
s
i
o
n
H
-
B
o
n
d
i
n
g
P
o
l
a
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i
z
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
C
a
t
i
o
n
E
x
c
h
a
n
g
e
USLC® Column Interaction Profile
(See
page 161for more information.)
Properties:
• Increased retention for dipolar, unsaturated, or conjugated
solutes.
• Enhanced selectivity when used with methanolic mobile
phase.
• Ideal for increasing sensitivity and selectivity in LC-MS
analyses.
Switch to a Biphenyl when:
• Limited selectivity is observed on a C18.
• You need to increase retention of hydrophilic aromatics.
LC COLUMNS
Raptor™ SPP Columns
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Time (min)
Time (min)
2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
1.5
1.0
XIC of isobars
Excellent
separation
of isobaric
compounds.
Human Urine Matrix
Components
Analytes separated from
early-eluting matrix.
Pain Panel in Urine on Raptor™ Biphenyl (50 x 3.0 mm) by LC-MS/MS
LC_CF0568
Column
Raptor™ Biphenyl (cat.# 9309A5E)
Dimensions: 50 mm x 3.0 mm ID
Particle Size: 2.7 µm
Temp.:
30 °C
Sample
Diluent:
Urine:mobile phase A:mobile phase B (17:76:7)
Conc.:
10-100 ng/mL
Inj. Vol.:
10 µL
Mobile Phase
A:
Water + 0.1% formic acid
B:
Methanol + 0.1% formic acid
Time (min) Flow (mL/min) %A %B
0.00
0.6
90 10
1.50
0.6
55
45
2.50
0.6
0 100
3.70
0.6
0 100
3.71
0.6
90 10
5.00
0.6
90 10
Detector
AB SCIEX API 4000™MS/MS
Ion Source:
TurboIonSpray®
Ion Mode:
ESI+
Instrument
API LC-MS/MS
Notes
Lorazepam was prepared at 100 ng/mL;
all other analytes are 10 ng/mL.
➲
For compound listing
including isobars, visit
www.restek.comand
search for LC_CF0568.
NEW!
www.restek.com157
Raptor
™
Biphenyl
2.1 mm
3.0 mm
4.6 mm
Length
cat.#
price
cat.#
price
cat.#
price
2.7 µm Columns
30 mm
9309A32
9309A3E
9309A35
50 mm
9309A52
9309A5E
9309A55
100 mm
9309A12
9309A1E
9309A15
150 mm
9309A62
9309A6E
9309A65
5 µm Columns
30 mm
—
930953E
—
50 mm
9309552
930955E
9309555
100 mm
9309512
930951E
9309515
150 mm
9309562
930956E
9309565
250 mm
—
—
9309575