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Figure 2

Derivatized hormones show excellent resolution and more symmetrical peak shapes than underivatized

hormones.

13

2007 vol. 3

For the derivatization proce-

dure used in this analysis,

see Knapp’s

Handbook of

Analytical Derivatization

Reactions

, page 482.

Rxi™-1ms Columns (fused silica)

(Crossbond

®

100% dimethyl polysiloxane)

ID df (µm)

temp. limits

length cat. #

price

0.25mm 0.25 -60 to 330/350°C 30-Meter 13323

$450

GC_PH00872

1. androsterone

2. dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)

3. 17-

α

-estradiol

4. estrone

5. 17-

β

-estradiol

6. testosterone

7. derivatization by-product

Low bleed at 300+°C!

20.0

2

1

4

3

5

6

15.0

25.0

Column:

Rxi™-1ms 30m, 0.25mm ID, 0.25µm (cat. # 13323)

Inj.:

1.0µL splitless (hold 0.5min.), 3.5mm single

gooseneck inlet liner (cat.# 20961)

Inj. temp.:

250°C

Carrier gas:

helium, constant flow

Flow rate:

1mL/min.

Oven temp.:

100°C to 320°C @ 10°C/min. (hold for 10 min.)

Det.:

MS: Shimadzu 17A with QP5000

Transfer line temp.: 280°C

Scan range:

40-700amu

Ionization:

EI

Mode:

Scan

GC_PH00923

min.

Sample: Sex hormones, 100µg/mL each, underivatized

Sample: 100µg/mL each hormone in methanol

or ethanol; compounds derivatized using 2%

methoxylamine HCl (CH

3

ONH

2

) in pyridine

A) Derivatized hormones

B) Underivatized hormones

Splitless Liners for Shimadzu GCs

**Nominal ID at syringe needle expulsion point.