• 15 •
800-356-1688 •
www.restek.com2005 vol. 1
New Rtx®-440 GC Column, for Rapid Analysis
of Pesticides, PAHs or Other Semivolatiles
Exclusive Stationary Phase from Restek
by Gary Stidsen, GC Columns Marketing Manager
•Unique selectivity compared to other phases.
• Ideal polarity for pesticides, many other semivolatile compounds.
• Low bleed, thermally stable to 340ºC—excellent for trace analysis by GC/MS.
New Rtx
®
-440 stationary phase exhibits unique
selectivity at an intermediate polarity.
Applications testing we have performed to date
includes organochlorine pesticides, polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and semivolatile
environmental compounds (US EPA Method
8270). The new column resolves 20 commonly
monitored organochlorine pesticides in 10 min-
utes (Figure 1), or the 34 organochlorine pesti-
cides listed in US EPA Method 8081 in less than
13 minutes.
We also have had very promising results with
analyzing PAHs on Rtx
®
-440 columns, as shown
in Figure 2. Phenanthrene and anthracene
(peaks 5 and 6), benzo(a)anthracene and chry-
sene (peaks 9 and 10) and benzo(b)fluoranthene
and benzo(k)fluoranthene (peaks 11 and 12) are
resolved well, as is a more difficult pair of ana-
lytes: indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene and
dibenzo(a,h)anthracene (peaks 14 and 15). The
analysis is complete in less than 18 minutes.
Our chemists are continuing their applications
research with this new phase. Please call our
Technical Service team to obtain the latest infor-
mation about Rtx
®
-440 columns.
Figure 1
Separate 20 organochlorine pesticides in 10 minutes, using an Rtx®-440 column.
Column:
Rtx
®
-440 30m, 0.25mm ID, 0.25µm (cat.# 12923)
Sample:
610 PAH Mix (cat.# 31011) diluted to 20ppm each compound in methylene chloride
Inj.:
1.0µL splitless (hold 0.4 min.), 4mm splitless liner (cat.# 20772)
Inj. temp.:
320°C
Carrier gas:
hydrogen, constant flow
Flow:
3.6mL/min.
Oven temp.:
40°C (hold 2 min.) to 240°C @ 30°C/min., to 320°C @ 8°C/min. (hold 5 min.)
Det.:
FID @ 320°C
1. naphthalene
2. acenaphthylene
3. acenaphthene
4. fluorene
5. phenanthrene
6. anthracene
7. fluoranthene
8. pyrene
9. benzo(a)anthracene
10. chrysene
11. benzo(b)fluoranthene
12. benzo(k)fluoranthene
13. benzo(a)pyrene
14. indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
15. dibenzo(a,h)anthracene
16. benzo(ghi)perylene
Figure 2
Analyze 16 PAHs in 22 minutes, and resolve critical pairs, with an Rtx®-440 column.
GC_EV00732
Rtx
®
-440 Columns (fused silica)
(proprietary intermediate-polarity Crossbond
®
phase)
Temp. limits: 20°C to 320/340°C
ID
df (µm)
30-Meter
0.25mm
0.25
12923
$445
0.50
12938
$445
0.32mm
0.25
12924
$470
0.50
12939
$470
0.53mm
0.50
12940
$525
1.00
12955
$525
critical pairs
well resolved
new
!
aldrin
α
-BHC
β
-BHC
δ
-BHC
γ
-BHC (lindane)
α
-chlordane
γ
-chlordane
4,4'-DDD
4,4'-DDE
4,4'-DDT
dieldrin
endosulfan I
endosulfan II
endosulfan sulfate
endrin
endrin aldehyde
endrin ketone
heptachlor
heptachlor epoxide (B)
methoxychlor
Organochlorine Pesticide Mix AB #1
200µg/mL each in hexane:toluene (1:1), 1mL/ampul
cat. # 32291 (ea.)
$43
decachlorobiphenyl
2,4,5,6-tetrachloro-
m
-xylene
Pesticide Surrogate Mix
200µg/mL each in acetone, 1mL/ampul
cat. # 32000 (ea.)
$19
acenaphthene
acenaphthylene
anthracene
benzo(a)anthracene
benzo(a)pyrene
benzo(b)fluoranthene
benzo(k)fluoranthene
benzo(ghi)perylene
chrysene
dibenzo(a,h)anthracene
fluoranthene
fluorene
indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
naphthalene
phenanthrene
pyrene
SV Calibration Mix #5 / 610 PAH Mix
2,000µg/mL each in methylene chloride, 1mL/ampul
cat. # 31011 (ea.)
$80
GC_EV00751
Column:
Rtx
®
-440 30m, 0.32mm ID, 0.50µm (cat.# 12939)
Sample:
50ng/mL Organochlorine Pesticides Mix AB standard (cat#32291) &
50ng/mL Pesticide Surrogate Mix (cat#32000) in hexane
Inj.:
1.0µL splitless (hold 1.0 min.), 3.5mm ID single gooseneck inlet liner (cat.# 20962)
Inj. temp.:
250°C
Carrier gas:
hydrogen, constant pressure
Linear velocity:
71cm/sec. @ 110°C
Oven temp.:
110°C (hold 0.5 min.) to 268°C @30°C/min. to 290°C @ 11°C/min. to 320°C @ 25°C/min. (hold 5 min.)
Det.:
ECD @ 310°C
1. 2,4,5,6-tetrachloro-
m
-xylene
2.
α
-BHC
3.
γ
-BHC
4.
β
-BHC
5.
δ
-BHC
6. heptachlor
7. aldrin
8. heptachlor epoxide
9.
γ
-chlordane
10.
α
-chlordane
11. endosulfan I
12. 4,4' -DDE
13. dieldrin
14. endrin
15. 4,4' -DDD
16. endosulfan II
17. endrin aldehyde
18. 4,4' -DDT
19. endosulfan sulfate
20. methoxychlor
21. endrin ketone
22. decachlorobiphenyl