30µL
118µL
265µL
471µL
Theoretical*
Effective
1.0mm ID =59µL
2.0mm ID =236µL
3.0mm ID =530µL
4.0mm ID =942µL
*Liner volume
actually available
for vaporization
with carrier
gas present is
<
½ theoretical!
*
Liner volu e
actually available
for vaporization
with carrier
gas present is
<
theoretical!
FromGrob, Split and Splitless
Injection, 3
rd
ed.
Backflash
LinerVolumes
