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11

Stable Flow Ensures Predictable

Retention Times

To demonstrate the superior stability of

MXT® PLOT columns, an MXT®-Q-BOND col-

umn and a competitor’s Q type column were

subjected to 240 pressure pulse cycles and

the spiking observed in each analytical run

was used as an indicator of particle genera-

tion, or phase instability. Results demon-

strate that particle generation on the Varian

column was significantly higher (Figure 2),

resulting in restrictions in the column that

caused a shift in retention time (Figure 3). In

contrast, the MXT®-Q-BOND column showed

little spiking. Greater phase stability resulted

in consistent flow behavior and predictable

retention times (Figure 4).

Key Phases Available for

Optimized Separations

New metal MXT® columns are available for

all major adsorbent types: porous poly-

mer, molecular sieve, and alumina. Porous

polymer MXT® columns, such as the MXT®-

Q-BOND column, are highly inert and effec-

tive at separating both polar and nonpolar

compounds. Volatiles are strongly retained,

making these columns extremely useful for

determining solvents. Molecular sieve col-

umns provide efficient separation of argon

and oxygen, as well as other permanent

gases. Metal MXT® alumina columns are rec-

ommended for light hydrocarbon analysis, as

alumina is one of the most selective adsor-

bents available and allows all C1-C5 isomers

to be separated with the highest degree of

resolution.

Summary

MXT® PLOT columns from Restek offer

greater stability than conventional PLOT col-

umns, making them a better choice for pro-

cess monitoring. New bonding techniques

produce columns with highly reproducible

flow characteristics, improved layer stabil-

ity, and excellent separation efficiencies.

These robust columns produce exceptionally

reproducible chromatography, providing the

reliable performance needed for process GC

analyzer applications.

For the complete version of this technical

article, visit

www.restek.com/metalPLOT

Figure 3:

A conventional PLOT column releases particles following pressure pulsing,

forming restrictions in the column that affect flow behavior and change retention time.

Isothermal testing before and after 240 pressure pulse cycles. Column: Varian Q type PLOT, 25 m x 0.53 mm ID; Sample: solvent mix; Injec-

tion: 1 µL split, 250 °C; Split vent flow rate: 150 mL/min.; Oven: 150 °C; Carrier gas: hydrogen, constant pressure (4 psi, 27.6 kPa); Detector:

FID@ 250 °C.

Figure 4:

MXT® PLOT columns are exceptionally stable; flow characteristics and reten-

tion times are highly consistent and not affected by pressure pulses.

Isothermal testing before and after 240 pressure pulse cycles. Column: MXT®-Q-BOND PLOT, 30 m x 0.53 mm ID x 20 µm (cat.# 79716);

Sample: solvent mix; Injection: 1 µL split, 250 °C; Split vent flow rate: 150 mL/min.; Oven: 150 °C; Carrier gas: hydrogen, constant pressure

(4 psi, 27.6 kPa); Detector: FID@ 250 °C.

GC_PC1185

Peaks

1. Methane

2. Methanol

3. Ethanol

4. Acetone

5. Diethylether

6. Ethyl acetate

7. Hexane

Retention times are stable on

MXT®-Q-BOND columns.

GC_PC1186

Peaks

1. Methane

2. Methanol

3. Ethanol

4. Acetone

5. Diethylether

6. Ethyl acetate

7. Hexane

MXT®-Q-BOND Columns

(Siltek®-treated stainless steel PLOT)

3.5" coil

7" 11-pin cage

3.5" coil

7" 11-pin cage

ID

df

temp. limits

15-Meter

15-Meter

30-Meter

30-Meter

0.25mm 8µm

to 280/300°C

79718-273

79718

0.53mm 20µm

to 280/300°C

79716-273

79716

Other phases available, visit

www.restek.com/metalPLOT

for details.

Before

After 240 pressure pulse programs